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PROMPT GUIDE

Letterboxed (Black Bars) and Cinematic Composition Prompts

letterboxed is a Danbooru tag that draws black bars (a letterbox) at the top and bottom of the image, and just adding it makes your picture look like a scene from a movie. Add wide shot, depth of field and film grain on top, and it really starts to feel like a single frame from a film. On the flip side, if the bars keep showing up when you don't want them, putting the tag in your negative prompt gets rid of them.

Last updated: approx. 2 min read

What does letterboxed mean and how does it work?

letterboxed is the tag for images that have "black bars above and below," the kind you get when widescreen footage is fit onto a screen. Put it in your prompt and black bars are drawn at the top and bottom of the image, making it look like a still cut from a movie or anime.

  • The bars are drawn as part of the image, so their thickness changes with the seed and image size
  • Landscape sizes (e.g. 1216x832 or 1344x768) fit the movie look more easily
  • It also works at portrait sizes, but the character tends to get small
  • Bars on the left and right are a different tag: pillarboxed

Which tags make an image look cinematic?

letterboxed on its own stops at "a picture with black bars." Add lighting, framing, blur and texture one at a time, and it starts to feel like a real movie shot.

Tags that work for a cinematic look

TagMeaningNote
letterboxedBlack bars top and bottomThe foundation of the movie feel Details
cinematic lightingMovie-like lightingNot a Danbooru tag, but a phrase that works well in SD models
film grainFilm grain textureAdds slight grit for a footage look Details
wide shotWide shotShows the character together with the background Details
very wide shotVery wide shotThe character is small within the scenery
depth of fieldDepth of fieldBackground or foreground blur gives a filmed look Details
blurry foregroundForeground blur (mae-boke)Objects in front, like peeking through Details
lens flareLens flareRings of light when backlit Details
chromatic aberrationChromatic aberrationColor fringing on edges. Don't overdo it Details
dutch angleTilted compositionFor tense shots Details
backlightingBacklightingThe character's outline glows, very dramatic Details
Shot you wantCombinationNotes
Movie openingletterboxed, very wide shot, scenery, horizon, sunsetKeep the character small and let the scenery lead
Dialogue sceneletterboxed, upper body, looking to the side, depth of fieldLooking away to the side feels like being filmed
Old movie styleletterboxed, film grain, cinematic lightingAdd muted colors to tone down the colors a bit
Backlit final shotletterboxed, backlighting, lens flare, from behindA back view leaves a lingering mood

Rinka's tips

  • The trick to a movie feel is having her look away. Drop looking at viewer and use looking to the side or looking away instead
  • Pushing both film grain and chromatic aberration hard tends to make the image noisy. Start with just one of them
  • If subtitle-like text appears, add subtitled and text to your negative prompt

For framing and camera angle tags: Composition Prompt Tag List (Framing, Camera Angles, Foreground Blur) →

Black bars not showing up, or showing up on their own?

If the bars don't appear, strengthen letterboxed a little or switch to a landscape size. On the other hand, if black bars or borders show up uninvited in ordinary images, put the following tags in your negative prompt.

Negatives to remove bars and borders

TagMeaningNote
letterboxedBlack bars top and bottomIn the negative, bars become less likely Details
pillarboxedBlack bars left and rightTend to appear at portrait sizes
black borderBlack edgeA black frame around the image
borderBorder / frameAlso for when a white border appears
subtitledSubtitlesText that tends to appear with cinematic tags
worst quality, low quality, lowres, letterboxed, pillarboxed, black border, border, subtitled, text, watermark, signature

For a standard negative prompt set: Recommended Negative Prompts and a Copy-Paste Template →

Copy-paste templates

Just swap out the parts in [brackets]. A landscape size (such as 1216x832) is recommended.

1girl, solo, [hairstyle], [outfit], looking to the side, upper body, [location], letterboxed, cinematic lighting, depth of field, film grain, masterpiece, best quality
1girl, solo, from behind, standing, very wide shot, scenery, horizon, sunset, backlighting, lens flare, letterboxed, film grain, masterpiece, best quality

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

What does letterboxed mean?

It refers to the black bars above and below the picture that appear when widescreen footage is fit onto a screen. It exists as a Danbooru tag, and putting it in your prompt draws black bars at the top and bottom of the image so it looks like a scene from a movie.

The black bars don't appear.

Strengthen letterboxed a little, like (letterboxed:1.2), or use a landscape size such as 1216x832. It works less well near the end of the prompt, so placing it near your composition tags is also a good idea.

How do I stop black bars or borders from appearing?

Put letterboxed, pillarboxed, black border, border in your negative prompt. When you're using cinematic tags, adding subtitled as well helps prevent subtitle-like text.

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