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Water, Glass and Translucency Tag Guide for AI Art

Clear water, sparkling glass, shimmering light. The moment Rinka first thought "AI is amazing!" was seeing this kind of translucency. There's a knack to combining water and light tags, so today I'm sharing plenty of recipes that come out beautifully.

Last updated: approx. 3 min read

Translucency is water multiplied by light

If you break down an illustration with a translucent feel, it's always made of a set: "something see-through (water or glass)" plus "light passing through it." water alone or sunlight alone isn't enough; that refreshing clarity only appears when you combine both. This article splits the tags into three groups (water, glass and light) and finishes with combination recipes.

Water tags: from calm surfaces to rain

Let's start with water tags. "Water" covers a lot: a calm surface, ripples, underwater and rain all use different tags. The basic pattern is to pick one main water tag for the scene, then add detail tags like water drop or ripples.

Water tags

TagMeaningNote
waterWater in generalThe basic water tag. Use it as the core and build on it
water surfaceWater surfaceFor a mirror-like surface. Great with reflection
ripplesRipplesFor a fingertip touching the water or raindrops. Adds stillness
underwaterUnderwaterLight refraction and bubbles show up easily. Add air bubble for more immersion
partially submergedBody partly in waterA classic for dreamy compositions floating on the surface
water dropWater dropletsClose-ups of droplets. Gives macro-style beauty
splashingSplashing waterFor scenes with movement. Adds energy
rainRainFor moody, damp scenes. Also good with umbrellas or raindrops (not teardrops) Details
wet hairWet hairGives natural realism to hair in after-rain or waterside scenes Details
afloatFloating on waterAlso works for floating flowers or small objects on the surface
masterpiece, best quality, 1girl, solo, white dress, long hair, partially submerged, water surface, ripples, reflection, afloat, flowers, sunlight, light rays, serene, from above, closed eyes

Glass and crystal texture tags

Next up is hard transparency: glass and crystal. glass is an all-purpose tag that works for windowpanes and glass objects alike, and crystal lets you build a dreamy crystal world. Note that this site doesn't cover tags that make skin or clothing see-through. Water, glass and light are more than enough to express translucency.

Glass and transparent texture tags

TagMeaningNote
glassGlassA basic tag that works for windows, drinking glasses and glasswork
crystalCrystalFor fantasy-world staging. ice crystal gives ice crystals
transparentTransparent objectSpecifies see-through objects like clear umbrellas or containers
stained glassStained glassThe best for church-like scenes with colored light streaming in
glass shardsGlass shardsFor dramatic scenes with glittering shards flying
snow globeSnow globeA popular motif for a tiny world sealed inside
bubbleBubbles / soap bubblesAdds a floating feel and rainbow reflections. soap bubbles works too
iceIceFor wintry translucency. With crystal it looks like an ice palace
masterpiece, best quality, 1girl, solo, silver hair, blue eyes, white dress, stained glass, church, light rays, dust particles, sparkle, floating hair, looking up, awe, wide shot, fantasy

Finish the translucency with light tags

The finishing touch is light. Once you've drawn water or glass, specify where the light comes from and how it passes through. caustics (the shimmering light patterns from a water surface) in particular is Rinka's top pick: just adding it to underwater or waterside illustrations makes them look far more professional.

Tags to combine with light

TagMeaningNote
causticsShimmering light patterns from waterLight patterns on the floor underwater or by a pool. Your trump card for translucency
light raysRays of lightShafts of light underwater or in a forest. Gives a mystical mood
sunbeamSunbeamLight with a stronger sun feel than light rays
reflectionReflectionReflections in water or windows. Adds depth to the composition
sparkleSparkleAn all-purpose detail that adds shine to water or glass Details
backlightingBacklightingMakes outlines glow. Dreamy when combined with splashing water Details
lens flareLens flarePhoto-like light bleed. Don't overdo it Details
dappled sunlightDappled sunlightShifting spots of light. For shady scenes under trees by the water Details
masterpiece, best quality, 1girl, solo, swim goggles on head, one-piece swimsuit, school swimsuit, underwater, air bubble, light rays, caustics, fish, looking at viewer, outstretched arm, blue theme, fantastic

Rinka's translucency recipes

Now that we have the tags, here are some actual combination recipes. Every one of them is built from a three-piece set: water (or glass) + light + a color theme.

  • Underwater fantasy: underwater + light rays + caustics + air bubble
  • Still water surface: water surface + reflection + ripples + morning
  • Rainy walk home: rain + transparent umbrella + reflection + night + neon lights
  • Church light: stained glass + light rays + dust particles
  • Winter crystals: crystal + ice + snow + sparkle + blue theme
  • Window at dusk: glass + window + sunset + backlighting

Rinka's tips

  • Rinka's way: fewer colors means more translucency. The trick is unifying the overall palette with blue theme or white theme
  • If caustics is too strong the pattern gets busy, so when it bothers me I weaken it a little to (caustics:0.9) to balance it
  • reflection works not only on water but also on wet roads after rain and on windows, so using it as a "second screen" in the composition looks advanced

Checklist when it doesn't look see-through

If the water just looks blue rather than clear, that's a sign you need more light tags. Try adding light rays or caustics. If glass turns into a white panel, add transparent alongside it and specify what's reflected in it (reflection) to give it depth. On the other hand, piling on light tags blows out the image to white, so keeping light tags to 2-3 is the safe bet. Water and light tags are like magic: the more you learn, the clearer your illustrations become. Start by adding caustics to one of your favorite images.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

What tag should I add first when there's no translucency?

light rays or caustics. Translucency is expressed not by the water or glass itself but by the light passing through it, so adding just one light tag changes the impression a lot.

What scenes is caustics good for?

It really shines in scenes with both water and light, like underwater, pools and waterside settings. It adds a shimmering net of light on the bottom or walls and instantly makes the water look authentic.

How do I get a nice reflection?

Use a composition where both the reflected subject and the water surface (or window or road) are in the frame. Combining it with from above or wide shot lets you show a large reflective surface.

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